{"id":49165,"date":"2024-10-01T13:28:56","date_gmt":"2024-10-01T13:28:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.easly.nl\/alles-over-bijwerkingen-van-medicijnen\/"},"modified":"2024-10-01T13:29:00","modified_gmt":"2024-10-01T13:29:00","slug":"alles-over-bijwerkingen-van-medicijnen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.easly.nl\/en\/blog\/side-effects-of-medicines\/","title":{"rendered":"All about side effects of medicines"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Medicines make us better. But in case of over- or under-dosage, or an allergy to one of the ingredients, they can sometimes cause unpleasant symptoms. We list the most common side effects for you and look at ways to prevent or minimise them.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Side effects come in all shapes and sizes. Some are mild or irritating, but in rare cases, side effects can also be serious or even dangerous. The possible side effects are printed in tiny letters in the package leaflet. Pleasant reading is not: the list is often long and can be quite gruesome. Fortunately, the nastiest side effects are rare. To be well prepared for what to expect, it is best to consult your doctor at the start of your medicine regime. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Types of side effects<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Many common side effects:<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \n
  • Headache<\/li>\n
  • Fluffiness\/sleepiness<\/li>\n
  • Diarrhoea<\/li>\n
  • Abdominal pain<\/li>\n
  • Skin rash<\/li>\n
  • Heart palpitations<\/li>\n
  • Nausea\/vomiting<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    With anything you take, there is a small risk of irritating your stomach or intestines. Most medicines can therefore cause nausea or diarrhoea, although this will only happen in a small percentage of patients.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Most medicines can cause allergic reactions. Such a reaction results from your body being hypersensitive to one of the drug’s ingredients, so your immune system kicks into action and starts making antibodies. The reaction can be mild – itching, for example – or even life-threatening. One of the most common drug allergies is penicillin allergy. In this allergy, the immune system overreacts to ingestion of penicillin.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Who is prescribed penicillin for Pfeiffer’s disease (caused by the Epstein-Barr virus), for example because it is mistakenly thought to have inflamed tonsils or an abscess in the pharynx, may also experience a reaction. As many as 42% of patients with Pfeiffer develop severe skin rashes within five to 10 days of starting a course of amoxicillin (a penicillin). After stopping the cure, the rash disappears again. The skin reaction does not mean that the patient is allergic to penicillin. There is in this case a cross-reaction between the penicillin and the greatly increased population of T lymphocytes (immune cells).<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Medicines that reduce allergy symptoms, incidentally, can in turn cause a reaction. For instance, diphenhydramine causes you to become a little drowsy or to get a dry mouth. Hence, the package leaflet then states that you should not drive or operate heavy machinery for several hours.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Related tests<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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